Humanoid robots are robots that resemble and behave like humans.
Theyāre here to stay and redefine our lives, work, and social lives too. From helping in hospitals to working in factories, humanoid robots are taking on jobs that onceāseemed out of reach for machines.
These robots are designed to look, not only look like us, but also imitate how we move and interject. Free from the shackles of the human economy with advanced AI in their circuits, they perform tasks requiring precision, intelligence and a dash of personality.
Let’s talk about some of the best we have available.
Top 10 Humanoid Robots
- Tesla Optimus
- Boston Dynamics Atlas
- Aptronik Apollo
- Digit by Agility Robotics
- Engineered Arts Ameca
- Alter 3
- Figure 02 by Figure AI
- Beomni by Beyond Imagination
- Nadine Social Robot
- Erica
1. Tesla Optimus
Tesla Optimus which also goes by the name Tesla Bot is one of the top humanoid robots in 2025. It is designed to undertake repetitive, dangerous, or boring tasks formerly performed by people. Optimus was first previewed during an AI Day eventāat Tesla back in 2021 and has changed dramatically since then.
Theālatest model, dubbed Optimus Gen 2, has significant advancements in design, performance, and overall capability.
Key Features
- Human-like Design: Optimus stands 5ā8ā tall and weighs 125 lbs, closely resembling the size and weight of an average human.
- Advanced Mobility: Equipped with Tesla-designed actuators and articulated toe sections, the robot can walk with improved balance and speed, making it 30% faster than earlier models.
- Enhanced Dexterity: Its hands feature 11 degrees of freedom (DoF), allowing delicate manipulation of objects like eggs or batteries.
- AI Integration: Powered by Teslaās Full Self-Driving technology, Optimus uses neural networks for autonomous navigation and decision-making.
- Energy Efficiency: With a 2.3 kWh battery, it can operate for hours without recharging.
Applications
Optimus is built to assist in various environments:
- Manufacturing: Designed to handle tasks like lifting objects up to 20 kg and performing repetitive assembly-line jobs.
- Home Assistance: Capable of following verbal instructions for chores like picking up laundry or organizing items.
- Factory Operations: Tesla plans to deploy Optimus in its own manufacturing facilities before making it commercially available.
Recent Demonstrations
The Gen 2 version of Optimus has showcased impressive feats:
- Performing squats and yoga poses to demonstrate balance and flexibility.
- Picking up eggs delicately without breaking them.
- Dancing alongside another Optimus robot in a synchronized display of movement.
Why It Matters
Tesla Optimus represents Elon Muskās vision of a future where robots supplement human labor across industries.
With its blend of advanced AI, human-like design, and scalable production potential, Optimus could redefine automation and human-robot collaboration.
From factories to homes, Tesla Optimus is paving the way for robots to become an integral part of our daily lives.
Whatās next? Perhaps a world where robots like Optimus are as common as smartphones.
2. Boston Dynamics Atlas
Boston Dynamicsā Atlas is widely regarded as one of the most advanced humanoid robots in the world, known for its agility, strength, and ability to perform tasks that push the boundaries of robotics.
The latest version of Atlas, unveiled after the retirement of its hydraulic predecessor, takes a bold leap forward with an electric-powered design that emphasizes practicality and efficiency.
Key Features
- Electric Design: The redesigned Atlas has dropped the hydraulics, providing a minimalist mechanical skeleton, with no external wires and therefore as quiet andāsubtle as possible.
- AtlasāsāRange of Motion is Phenomenal: 270-degree leg rotation, for instance, and 360-degree head spins allow it to maneuver through narrow areas and execute intricate action.
- Improved Grip: Its new hands are specifically adept at grabbing heavy objects, making this a viable industrial tool.
- Friendly Aesthetic: An oval ring light display forms the head of the robot, giving it a friendlier, more approachable appearance than previous models.
Applications
- Industrial Work: Manipulating heavy objects in factory settings, especially at Hyundai facilities where pilot testing is underway.
- Hazardous Tasks: Performing jobs that are dirty, dangerous, or monotonous for humans.
- Research Platform: This serves as a foundation for exploring advanced robotics capabilities.
Recent Demonstrations
Atlas has showcased jaw-dropping feats in promotional videos:
- Rising from a prone position using advanced leg rotation techniques.
- Performing backflips and parkour-like movements with uncanny agility.
- Demonstrating its ability to pivot on a dime in tight spaces.
Why It Matters
Atlas represents Boston Dynamicsā vision of humanoid robots as versatile tools for industrial applications. With its electric design and superhuman capabilities, Atlas is primed to tackle tasks that go beyond human limitations while augmenting the workforce rather than replacing it.
3. Aptronik Apollo
Recently, unveiling Apollo in August 2023, Apptronik has cemented itself as one of the topācompetitors in the humanoid robot market. However, this Texas-based companyāmakes something designed to seamlessly fit into a multitude of work environments, strength, endurance and adaptability.
Key Features
- Size and Strength: Apollo is 5’8″ and 160 pounds, with a 55-pound lift capability.
- Endurance: Four-hour runtime on a single, swappable battery pack for minimumādowntime.
- Communication: Has digital displays throughout its body for better interaction with human coworkers.
- Safety: It can work alongside humans with advanced sensors and intelligence.
- Flexibility: Able to perform diverse functions, such as walkingāon two legs, wheeled mobility, or fixed tasks.
Applications
Apollo is focused mainly on logistics and manufacturing but could moveāinto:
- Construction
- Oil and gas
- Electronics production
- Retail
- Older people’s care
- Exploring spaceā(through collaboration with NASA)
Why It Matters
Apollo is a major stride toward practical,ācommercially viable humanoid robots. What the company has come up with, is a design that prioritizes efficiency, safety, and versatility, which can be applied to many industries that are dealingāwith labor shortages.
Or as Apptronikās CEO Jeff Cardenas puts it, āApollo is oneāof the most advanced tools humanity has ever created.”
4. Digit by Agility Robotics
Digit is one of the top humanoid robots, designed by Agility Roboticsāto perform logistics, delivery, and manufacturing tasks. Digit’s human-like agility and adaptability set a new path for robots to operate in dynamic human environments alongside their human counterparts.
Key Features
- Human-like design: Digit is 5ā9ā tall and weighs 143 lbs, with a lightābut rugged build.
- Mobility: The creationāhas bird-like backward-bending legs that help with walking, climbing stairs, and squatting efficiently.
- Payload Capacity: Can carry loads up to 35 lbs using claw-like gripper hands.
- Autonomous Operation: Up to 16-hour daily autonomous runtimeāwith autonomous charging capability.
- Advanced Sensors: LiDAR andācamera vision for dynamic obstacle avoidance and navigation
- AIāIntegration: Recently connected with large language models (LLMs) to self-program from natural language instructions.
Applications
Digit is built for workāthat needs mobility and precision:
- Warehousing: Taking totes off shelves and putting them on conveyors.
- Courier Services: Delivering packages through interacting with complex environments.
- Manufacturing: Receiving goodsāon trucks or autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) and dispatching.
- Logistics: Improving efficiency ināvariable-demand fulfillment centers
Recent Milestones
- Amazon had been testing Digit for tote recycling applications at its robotics R&D site in 2023.
- Digit was used in logistics operations for a SPANX facility by its customer, GXO Logistics, illustrating that Digitācan manage different product flows.
- Agility Robotics launched āRoboFab,ā the first-ever humanoid robot factory, with a planāto produce over 10,000 Digits per year by 2025.
Why It Matters
Digit is a transition in roboticsāfrom research labs to commercial environments. It provides a pragmaticāsolution to industries such as logistics and manufacturing by combating labour shortages and boosting operational efficiency.
Because it can adapt to changing environments,āit is a common workplace partner for humans.
5. Engineered Arts Ameca
Ameca, created by UK-based Engineered Arts, is arguablyāthe most advanced and human-like humanoid robot on this planet.
Ameca is designed to be a bridge between humans and machines, and it combines cutting-edge technologyāwith realistic facial expressions and smooth interactions, making it a standout in this field.
Key Features
- Realistic Facial Expressions: Ameca can smile, blink, gaspāin amazement, scratch its nose and even hold a staring contest. All those animated motions are driven by 17āseparate motors in its head.
- Mesmer Tech: Created with Engineered Artsā patented Mesmerāsystem, which mimics human bone structure, skin texture and expressions with astonishing accuracy.
- Cloud Connectivity: Functions as a cloud-based solution allowing access to robotic dataāand control remotely from any global location.
- Serviceable Hardware and Software: Both hardware and software are upgradeable, ensuring long-term adaptability.
- AI Integration: Can be used with Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning systems for conversational and assessmentāpurposes.
Applications
Amecaāis intended for different functions:
- Human-Robot Interaction: Ideal for creating trust and communicationābetween humans and robots.
- Research and Development: Companies that are evaluating AI and machine learning technologies.
- Public Engagement: Engages in events, workshops, andāeducational programs to promote robotics creativity.
Recent Milestones
- Featured at CESā2022, where its human-like expressions went viral on the internet.
- Housed at the National Robotariumāin Edinburgh, encouraging robotics accessibility and education.
- Tried on by school kids, who looked impressed at itsārealism but found it a bit creepy.
Why It Matters
Ameca is a huge stepāforward for the field of humanoid robotics. This constellation of qualities enables it to express emotions and communicate in a human-like manner, which is useful for helpingāhumans communicate and work with machines.
While someāof its lifelike features may seem off-putting to some, for others, it offers a glimpse into a future with better human-robot collaboration.
AsāAmeca develops, maybe sheāll eventually be able to walk, and she might change our relationship with robots in our day-to-day lives. Might this beāwhat robots look like in the future? If thatās the case,āAmeca is already ahead of the game, making it one of the top humanoid robots to watch.
6. Alter 3
Created by researchers at the University of Tokyo, Alter 3 is a stellar leap in humanoid robotics. This robot integrates OpenAIās GPT-4 to imitate human movements, learn from verbal cues and replicate emotions. Alter 3 can adapt and perform complex tasks while requiring little supervision.
Key Features
- Humanoid Movements: Alter3 is equipped with a unique musculoskeletal structure with 43 axes of motion, which allowsāfor smooth and coordinated movement. The figure can hold poses and create motion sequences withoutābeing explicitly programmed.
- Infant-Like Learning: The robot learns through a process similar to how infants explore their bodies. Using its built-in cameras, it observes and refines its actions based on human feedback.
- LanguageāInstructions: Powered by GPT-4, Alter 3 can digest verbal instructions and map them to the physical world. Forāinstance, scientists could articulate a task in plain English, and the robot will produce the related Python code to perform it.
- Emotional Interaction: Alter 3 uses its AI capabilities to mimic human emotions, such as smiling or showing surprise, making interactions more relatable and engaging.
Applications
- Human-RobotāInteraction: Great for studies into how we can make robots understand people better and work with them.
- Education & Public Engagement: Demonstrated at workshops and events for advanced robots.
- Healthcare & Exploration(Future Potential): Researchers envision future applications in customized healthcare and explorations in remote areas.
Recent Milestones
- Proven to use RoboCLIP technology in sparse command to conduct successful imitationālearning
- Demonstrated its capabilityāto carry out actions such as imitating a jog or feigning to munch popcorn eloquently.
- Tested mirror self-recognition, exploring conceptsāof self-awareness that could lead to robots developing a “minimal self”.
Why It Matters
Alter 3 pushes the boundaries of what humanoid robots can achieve. It bridges the gap between machines and humans with advanced AI combined with intuitive motorācontrol. However, its innovative features enable it to learn from natural language and adjust to newāenvironments, facilitating human-machine cooperation in the future.
7. Figure 02 by Figure AI
The Figure 02, designed by Figure AI and presented to society in 2023, is a next-generation humanoid robot thatācan work in task settings previously reserved for humans.
As a result, Figure 02ārepresents a tremendous leap forward for humanoid robotics with its sophisticated AI, dexterity, and capacity for unsupervised learning.
Key Features
- Human-like Design: At 168 cm (5ā6ā) tall and weighing 60 kg (132 lbs), Figure 02 was designed to have human dimensions sizes allowing it to effectively navigate spaces made for humans.
- Payload: Capable of carrying loads of up to 20 kg (44 lbs), making it ideal for physically challengingājobs.
- Mobility: The robot can move at 4.3 km/h at more thanā40 degrees of dimension (DoF) for stable and delicate mobility.
- AI Integration: Powered by OpenAIās advanced technology, allowing it to comprehend language, interpret visual information, and engage in natural conversations.
- Self-Learning: Employs reinforcement learning and neural networks to learn and adapt toānew tasks and environments without the need for explicit programming.
- Battery Life: Lasts up to five hoursāon a single charge with an interchangeable battery pack
Applications
Figure 02 is envisioned as a multi-purposeāassistant for industries:
- Logistics: Liftsāand transports heavy materials, stacks shelves and organizes stock.
- RetailāOperations: Helps stock shelves and interact with customers.
- Home Helper: Performs household tasks such as preparing coffeeāor stacking dishes.
- Healthcare & Elderly Care: Support inācaregiving roles.
- Space Exploration: Potential use in environments unsuitable for human presence.
Recent Demonstrations
- It learned to make coffee andādo other household chores by watching videos of humans performing those tasks.
- Showing off real-time conversational skills fueled by OpenAIās natural language processing (NLP), answering questions and explaining its actions in the moment.
- Demonstrated its dexterity byāmanipulating fragile items such as cups and apples without breaking them.
Why It Matters
Figure 02 is an advancement for Humanoid roboticsāin everyday life. With the ability to learn without human intervention, communicate naturally in human language, and adapt itself to uncertain and unstructured environments, it is one of the promising general-purpose robots available on theāmarket.
8. Beomni by Beyond Imagination
This is Beyond Imagination’s Beomni humanoid robot, an experimental AI robot designed to complete a wide variety ofātasks. Beomni is revolutionizing the capabilities of robots in bothāpersonal and professional environments thanks to its AI brain, VR controls, and semi-autonomous capabilities.
Key Features
- Humanoid Design: Beomni is built with a head, shoulders, arms with opposable thumbs and a wheeled base forāmovement. It has a lifting capacity of 35 lbs on each arm andācan perform delicate tasks such as pinching a pinch of salt while cooking.
- AI Brain: Beomniās AI isāorganized into divisions known as ālobes,ā with each lobe serving its own purpose. This allows the robot to learn and improve overātime1 but also prevents it from developing sentience.
- VR Control: Make your experience whole by seamlessly controlling Beomniāfrom afar, using VR headsets and gloves to physically perform actions while experiencing the same view and environment as the robot. This means you can work remotelyāfrom anywhere on the planet.
- Autonomy: Althoughāit is human-piloted for its early use, Beomni can slowly become semi-autonomous with guided instruction from its human operators.
Applications
- Older Care: Help with caregiving tasks such as cooking, exercising and gardening for olderāpeople. It has successfully been tested in elderācare facilities to take temperatures and to move things between rooms.
- Healthcare: Addresses a shortage of medical practitioners byāproviding basic services, setting appointments and filling prescriptions.
- Manufacturing & Logistics: Strong enough to lift heavy objects andāable to do repetitive tasks efficiently.
- Space Exploration: Tested for conducting experiments in zero-gravity environments in collaboration with Zero Gravity Corporation.
- Hospitality: Demonstrated serving guests at events like the Explorers Club Annual Dinner.
Recent Milestones
- Beomni was first introduced at CES 2022 as the first fully functional general-purpose robotic system ināthe world.
- Successfully conducted pilot studies of elderācare at TRU PACE facilities.
- Featured at the Explorers Club Headquarters, where it reunitedāpeople across America via remote-piloting tech.
Why It Matters
By merging human-level dexterityāwith some of the most cutting-edge AI and VR capabilities, Beomni is a monumental step forward for humanoid robotics. Its task execution prowess remotely tackles labor shortages, creating new frontiers for industries ranging from healthcare to logistics toāspace exploration
9. Nadine Social RobotĀ
Nadine, a humanoid robot developed at Nanyang Technological Universityāin Singapore, is among the most human-like robots in the world.
Nadine,āmodeled on Professor Nadia Magnenat Thalmann, is able to behave with humans in an intuitive and emotionally aware manner. By bringing together their realistic looks, memory feature, and ability to simulate emotions, Nadine is rewriting theārules for how robots can also bond with humans.
Key Features
- Human-like features: Nadine has soft skin, longābrunette hair and realistic-looking hands, making her look human.
- Emotional Intelligence: She can smile, express happiness or sadness and change her mood based on interaction. Her gestures and facial expressions respond toāthe content of conversations.
- Memory Capabilities: Nadine retains memories of people she has metāpreviously, along with details about past conversations and interactions.
- Multilingual: She is conversant in six languages: English, German, French, Chinese, Hindi,āand Japanese.
- Interactive Personality: Nadine has a “personality” encoded into her software, allowing her to react to what isābeing told to her.
Applications
- Customer Service: Receptionistāat AIA Insurance Company in Singapore, answered questions and helped customers register for e-care.
- Older People’s Care: Assisted dementia patients at an older people care home, Bright Hill Evergreen Home, in Singapore, in playingāgames like Bingo and in conversations.
- Public Engagement: Engaged with moreāthan 100,000 visitors at the ArtScience Museum as part of the āHUMAN+: The Future of Our Speciesā exhibition.
- Corporate events: Conducted live demosāfor companies including Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank.
Why It Matters
Aālandmark moment in both humanoid robotics and human-robot interaction, Nadine is the first robot to combine emotional intelligence with practical functionality. By encoding conversations and producing emotionalāresponses, she is perfect for any character that requires empathy and personal connection.
10. Erica
Hiroshi Ishiguro Laboratories, in partnership with Kyoto University andāATR, created Erica, one of the top humanoid robots in the world.
Erica was, in fact, designed as a research platform to study human-robot interaction by combining human-like appearance, natural language processing, and emotionalāintelligence to allow seamless interaction with humans. Her creators describe her as āthe most beautiful face in the world,ā and her abilitiesāare stretching the limits of humanoid robotics.
Key Features
- Realistic Face: Erica has a face that closelyāresembles a human, including expressive eyes and silicone skin that feels human-like. Her movements,ālike blinking and turning her head, are fluid and organic.
- Sophisticated AI: Erica is fueled by advanced artificial intelligence algorithms, allowing her to comprehend natural language, engage in dialogue, and react to social signals.
- Facial Expressions: Erica features 44 degrees of freedom (DoF) of facial movement, allowingāfor a realistic range of expressions during interaction.
- Sensory Perception: She seesāand hears her surroundings with two CMOS cameras and microphones. Theseāsensors enable her to identify faces, monitor movements, and understand gestures.
- Text-to-speech: Erica canāproduce human-like sounds, making her conversations more engaging and meaningful.
Applications
- Human-Robot Interaction Research: Acts as a platform for research into how robotsācan perceive, understand, and interact with people.
- CustomerāService: Worked as a receptionist and secretary at Ishiguroās laboratory.
- Media Roles: Sheāgot into the media spotlight when she worked as a news anchor in Japan.
- Education and Public Engagement: Been involved in exhibits and workshops to showcase new developments ināthe field of robotics.
Recent Milestones
- Erica made her news anchor debut in Japan in 2018, her newscast being one of the first public-facing jobs taken upāby a robot.
- Sheāhas been widely deployed in research studies to investigate aspects of human-robot interaction.
Why It Matters
Byāinterweaving advanced human-like design with cutting-edge AI, Erica is truly one of the top humanoid robots ever. The ability to hold conversations, read emotions, and show empathy makes her the perfect personāfor any role that involves social interaction or empathy.
The Bottom Line
As we explore the top 10 humanoid robots transforming industries today, it’s clear that these machines are not just tools; they’re partners in shaping our future.
Moving forward, one question remains: Are we ready for a world where robots are an integral part of our daily lives? The answer might be simpler than we think. With each step forward, these robots are proving that they’re not just machines; they’re the next step in human evolution.